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Side Job. and the Reason That Stays Hers

  • Reasons of her own
  • Ethics
  • Women on Screen
  • Grief
  • What we owe each other
  • Japan

Five years after the tsunami took her mother, a young woman works at the city office in Iwaki on weekdays and takes the highway bus to Shibuya at weekends, and Ryūichi Hiroki’s film never says why. Around her the dead, the missing and the displaced are all counted; the film leaves one thing uncounted, and leaves it hers.

At the end of the bus ride from Iwaki, a young woman takes her make-up bag into a station toilet in Tokyo. When she comes out she goes on to Shibuya, where she works for an escort service under the name Yuki. On weekdays she is back at the city office in Iwaki, in Fukushima Prefecture, helping other people rebuild their lives after the disaster of March 2011. Her father thinks her weekends in Tokyo are for English lessons.

Her name is Miyuki Kanazawa. The tsunami took her mother, and her mother’s body has never been found. Her father, Osamu, farmed until contamination from the nuclear accident ruined his fields. The two of them live in temporary housing. He spends his compensation money at the pachinko parlour and his evenings drinking and talking about his wife. It is five years since the disaster, and the weekends have been going on for two of them.

The film is Ryūichi Hiroki’s Side Job. Its two titles disagree about what it is. The English one, full stop included, names a job and closes the sentence. The Japanese one, Kanojo no jinsei wa machigai janai, says: her life is not wrong. It answers an accusation before anyone has made it.

Between those two titles the film makes its most unusual decision, the subject of this essay. It never says why she does it. It clears away the usual answers: she has a salaried job, and the film gives her no debt and nobody pushing her. Then it leaves the place where the reason would go empty, for the whole of its length.

Almost everything else around her has been counted. The police count the dead and the missing. The prefecture counts the people still living away from home. The soil is measured, and the losses are priced as compensation. The film leaves one thing uncounted and unexplained, and it leaves it hers.

This essay argues that the silence is not a gap in the writing. It is the film’s ethics, and it is what the Japanese title means. Her life is not wrong is not a kinder verdict. It is a verdict withdrawn.

What follows discusses the whole film, including how it ends.

The film, the novel, and a full stop

The record first. The film was made in 2017 by Ryūichi Hiroki, from his own first novel, with a screenplay by Masato Katō. It runs 119 minutes and opened in Japan on 15 July 2017, distributed by Gaga with an R15+ rating. Kumi Takiuchi plays Miyuki and Ken Mitsuishi her father. Kengo Kora plays Miura, the young man from the agency who drives her to her appointments; Tokio Emoto plays Nitta, her colleague at the city office; Atsushi Shinohara plays Kenta, her boyfriend from before the disaster; and Misako Renbutsu plays Saori, a photographer.

Hiroki was born in 1954 in Koriyama, in the middle of Fukushima Prefecture, and had been directing films since 1982. On 11 March 2011, according to the film’s production notes, he was on a bullet train heading home when the earthquake struck. He spent the night in an evacuation shelter in Utsunomiya, went on to Koriyama the next day, and only then learned about the tsunami. Back in Tokyo he began a new film, RIVER, and took his crew north to film the region as it then was. They filmed, he said later, but he could not put his own feelings in order, so he tried a novel instead. It was published by Kawade Shobō Shinsha in August 2015, under the film’s Japanese title.

He asked Katō to write the screenplay, the notes say, because he wanted his own strong feelings kept and some objectivity added. When the two of them went scouting in Iwaki, Hiroki’s first visit in five years, he found land cleared and left flat and empty, and it shook him. It made him wonder, he says, whether people’s hearts too had only been levelled on the surface, and he resolved not to be bound by his own novel but to film the place as it was now. That sentence is as good a summary of the film as any critic has offered.

Abroad it was called Side Job. The Munich International Film Festival showed it under that title in 2018, full stop and all, and Japan Society in New York screened it the same summer in its JAPAN CUTS festival. The English title is flat and practical. It treats what she does at weekends as work done alongside other work, which is accurate and unsentimental, and the full stop closes the matter: not a scandal, not a cry, the name of a job. The Japanese title is a sentence spoken on her behalf, in the plain, slightly insistent voice of someone defending a friend. Neither of them says grief.

Two lives, and a bus between them

On weekdays Miyuki works at the city office in Iwaki, a coastal city in the south of the prefecture, where she and her father live in temporary housing. Their own house stands inside the restricted zone left by the nuclear accident, where nobody may go without a permit, and her father, a farmer without a farm, has not been inside it since the disaster.

At weekends Miyuki takes the highway bus to Tokyo, makes herself up in a station toilet and goes on to Shibuya. She has worked there for two years for an escort service that sends her to clients in hotels. Miura, the young man who took her on, drives her to the hotels and waits. When a client turns violent and hits her, he comes.

The name she works under is not an invention. Yuki is Miyuki with its first syllable taken away. Whatever the weekends are, the film does not make them a second person. It is the same woman, with a little less of her name.

Her father believes she goes to Tokyo for English lessons. It is a practical lie, the kind that works because it is dull. It accounts for the bus and the time away, and it invites no questions.

Around the two of them the film sets other people carrying what the disaster left behind. Nitta, her colleague at the city office, whose family survived and then came apart. Kenta, the boyfriend from before, who wants to begin again. Saori, a photographer who had been taking pictures of the area since before the disaster. And a neighbour in the temporary housing whose husband’s work is tied to the nuclear plant, and whose family has been treated coldly because of it.

Hiroki shot everything in Fukushima except the scenes of Miyuki’s work, according to the production notes, and several of the film’s episodes came from things he and his crew were told while scouting and filming there. The pachinko is one of them. So is a con that sold pots on spiritual claims, and so are the students who arrived from other prefectures to write their graduation theses about the disaster area. The film was built out of what people said to its makers. That is worth remembering when it declines to say something.

The reason the film will not give

Why does she do it? The film sets aside, one after another, the reasons a viewer reaches for. She is not poor: she has a salaried job, and one guide to the film published before its release said plainly that she is not struggling to make a living. Mark Schilling, reviewing it for The Japan Times, noted that she has no great debt to pay off and no pimp. Viewers who wrote about the film afterwards noticed what is left: it never says why she started.

Critics have supplied reasons, and each deserves a hearing. Schilling suggested that one may be escape, a kind of oblivion she can find as Yuki. A reviewer writing from a psychoanalytic angle thought the work gave her some feeling of control after a disaster that had simply happened to her. A viewer who watched her face in the waiting room and in the car thought the work might be a place where she could forget her life and be herself. One detailed synopsis guessed at an anger with nowhere else to go.

The readings sort into two families, and the film belongs to neither. In one, the weekends are damage: she is punishing herself, or numbing herself, or disappearing. In the other they are liberation: she has taken control, and at weekends she is free. Both stories are ready-made for a woman in her position, and they share a flaw. Each turns the weekends into an explanation of her grief, and the grief into an explanation of the weekends. The film puts the two side by side in one life and never lets either explain the other.

It would be just as easy to make her a symbol, a stricken region selling itself to the capital. The film never does, and this essay will not.

Nor will it choose among the readings, and not out of politeness. The film withholds the reason on purpose, for its whole length, and a reading that fills the gap is one more person explaining her. Hiroki came close to saying so himself. Explaining in the production notes why he cast the part by audition, he said that an experience like Miyuki’s is very hard even to imagine, and that he wanted an actress who carried some trouble or uncertainty of her own. Takiuchi told an interviewer that what struck her in the script was how much space it left, and how little it explained.

Her reasons are her own. The film is not coy about the weekends. It shows the bus, the station toilet, the car and the hotels, and it shows that a client can be dangerous. What it will not supply is the one fact a viewer most wants, the fact that would let us be finished with her: approve of her, or pity her, or condemn her, and move on. We are left instead with a woman who has made a choice, in a life full of things she did not choose.

Street of Shame gave every woman a reason

An older Japanese film makes the choice clearer by making the opposite one. In Kenji Mizoguchi’s Street of Shame, from 1956, each of the women in a licensed house in Yoshiwara has a reason for being there: a husband’s illness, a son, a father’s bail, a hoped-for marriage, a father she refuses to obey. This Library’s essay on that film, “Street of Shame, and the Reasons That Kept the Doorway Open”, argued that Mizoguchi gives each woman her reason as a fact rather than an excuse, the thing everyone around her should have dealt with first and did not.

Hiroki’s film arrives at the same refusal of pity by the opposite road. Mizoguchi honours his women by stating their reasons; Hiroki honours Miyuki by keeping hers. Both films decline the story of the fallen woman and the story of the rescued one. But where Mizoguchi’s reasons are addressed to a society that should have answered them, Hiroki’s silence is addressed to the audience. It takes away the one thing a verdict needs. We may still disapprove. We cannot pretend to know what we are disapproving of.

What the film does show matters as much. It does not make the work safe, and it does not make it glamorous. The risk is real, she knows it, and there is exactly one person in Tokyo whose job is to come when it goes wrong.

Late in the film a flashback returns to the day Miura interviewed her, two years before, and even there the film offers no reason. What it does make plain are his terms: his job is to protect the women who work for the agency, her among them, but not her in particular. It sounds hard. It is also the only arrangement in her life in which nobody asks her why. The film’s official introduction describes the two of them as knowing nothing of each other’s backgrounds. The one man in Tokyo who knows what she does is the one man who has never needed to know why.

“The Weight Is the Maintenance, Not the Secret.” argued that what tires a person who keeps something to herself is rarely the thing itself. It is the upkeep, the small continuous work of keeping it kept. Miyuki’s upkeep is almost all logistics: a bus timetable, a make-up bag, a toilet cubicle at a station where one life is changed for the other, a story about English lessons kept dull enough that nobody asks. That upkeep is the part of a double life that the word double leaves out. It is not two lives. It is the work of keeping them from touching.

A grief with no body

At the centre of the family is an absence of a particular kind. Miyuki’s mother was taken by the tsunami, and her body has never been found. The film’s grief is organised around that fact, and it is worth being exact about it, because it is neither rare nor over.

As of the end of February 2026 the National Police Agency still listed 2,519 people as missing from the earthquake and tsunami of 11 March 2011, 196 of them in Fukushima Prefecture, beside 15,901 confirmed dead. For the families of the missing, the line between those two columns is not a detail. It is a different kind of loss.

The state found a way to record such a death remarkably early. In June 2011 the Ministry of Justice told families that a death notice could be filed with their municipality even when no body had been found. Only the filer’s own statement was required. The other papers it asked for where possible ran from a witness’s account to an official certificate that the person’s whereabouts were unknown, and among them, as a supporting document, was a certificate that a priest had held a funeral. The ministry added a caution: once such a notice is accepted, inheritance begins and every legal relationship has to be settled. The paperwork was ready to close the matter. It was not the paperwork that needed closing. The film does not say whether Osamu ever filed one, and it does not need to.

Bereavement specialists have a name for what the paperwork cannot close. Pauline Boss, who coined the term in the 1970s, calls it ambiguous loss: a loss with no verification of death, which cannot be resolved and so tends to freeze grief where it stands. She is insistent that it is not a pathology in the person. The trouble, in her account, comes from the missing facts outside, not from anything wrong inside the one who grieves. In Japan a group of bereavement specialists, the Japan Disaster Grief Support project, began publishing on the idea in 2012, for the families of the missing and for people who could not go back to homes that were still standing.

The project’s Japanese explanation gives two examples of the question such a loss leaves behind. A woman whose husband is missing may not know whether she is still a wife. A farmer who can no longer farm because of the nuclear accident may not know whether he is still a farmer. Osamu is both examples at once, with the first one turned around: his wife is missing, his fields are contaminated, and every evening in the temporary housing he talks about her, as if keeping the marriage going by keeping it spoken.

The phrase describes the situation, not the people in it, and it is used here only as a lens. Nothing in the film, and nothing in this essay, calls any of them ill. They are living inside a loss that has no ending built into it, and each of them improvises one.

Osamu’s hours

It would be easy to make a moral of the father. The film does not, and neither should an essay.

Compensation is paid for a loss. It is not a test of character, and the film does not mark Osamu on how he spends it. But look at what the money cannot do. A farmer’s day has a shape, and the fields give it one: when to get up, what needs doing, when it is done. Compensation can stand in for an income. It cannot stand in for the day. The pachinko parlour is a place to put the hours the fields used to hold: loud, bright, full of people who ask nothing, arranged around a machine that always has something for you to do next. Whatever else it is, it is somewhere to be.

Miyuki is furious with him all the same, and the film honours her fury too. She turns on him over the pachinko and the money. It is the anger of someone watching a parent go missing by inches, and it may be something else as well. His grief is public, nightly, spoken aloud in the temporary housing. Hers, if that is what the weekends hold, has had to travel by bus. There may be a particular rage in watching someone mourn in the open when your own mourning has had to go underground.

“Aftersun, and What a Child Could Not Have Seen” argued that proximity is not access: that living beside someone and watching them closely does not deliver their inner life. A temporary house is proximity at its most literal. Miyuki can see her father’s hours, every one of them. He cannot see hers. Neither has access to the other, and the film does not pretend that living under one small roof closes the distance.

Then her anger does something. Stung by what she said, Osamu leaves the parlour early one day and comes home, and finds a neighbour, a woman whose husband’s work is tied to the nuclear plant, trying to take her own life. He stops her. From then on he stops drinking.

This essay will not dwell on it, and says only this. What the film shows is a chain in which nobody is a hero. A daughter says an angry thing. A father walks home early because it stung. A woman is found in time. One person’s anger became, by accident, the reason another was saved, and the man who saved her began, from that day, to save himself.

Look, too, at where blame lands in this film. On the wife of a man whose work is tied to the plant, as though he had built it. On a grieving farmer, whose daughter can see only the money going into a machine. And, if anyone in Iwaki ever found out, on a young woman who takes the bus to Tokyo. Disaster makes blame the way it makes debris, and the blame goes looking for somewhere to settle. The film keeps showing it settle in the wrong place, and its title is the one place where it refuses to settle at all.

The closed house, and the sea

The scenes viewers write about with the most feeling belong to Osamu. With a temporary permit he enters the restricted zone and goes into his house for the first time since the disaster. He gathers his wife’s clothes. Then a fisherman he knows takes him out to sea, and he throws the clothes into the water, calling out to her that she must have been cold.

There is no body, so there is no grave, and the house she lived in can be entered only on a permit. What Osamu does is make the rite the situation lacks. He cannot bring her home, so he takes what is left of home to where she is. The clothes are for warmth, and the gesture is a husband’s. It may be the first thing in five years he has been able to do for her rather than about her.

The scene was not only acted. For it, the production notes say, local fishermen lent the crew two boats. The man whose boat carried Mitsuishi had, like Osamu, lost family in the tsunami, and said that all kinds of feelings rose in him when the film was proposed. The owner of the other boat had not read the materials; when the crew explained that the scene was about a man going out to say goodbye to a wife whose body had never been found, he laughed and said it sounded like his own family’s story, and took them out. Hiroki called the result a film made from personal connections, one heart to another. The laugh is worth keeping. Where grief is ordinary, it is not always carried with a lowered head.

This Library argued in “Recovery Is Not a Duration. It Is a Count of First Times.” that what moves a person on after an ending is not elapsed time but a series of occasions, each passed through once. The film’s five years are a duration, and for Osamu a duration has changed very little. What changes him is a run of first times, late and close together: the first day home early, the first night without a drink, the first step inside his own house, the first trip out to sea with her clothes. And, at the very end, the first field.

The official record counts returns in a different way, and truthfully. In May 2012 Fukushima Prefecture counted 164,865 people living away from home as evacuees, inside the prefecture and beyond it. On 1 May 2026 it still counted 22,625. Those figures matter, and they cannot see what the film sees: a man who goes home once, on a permit, to fetch clothes for someone who is not there.

The question Nitta cannot answer

Nitta works with Miyuki at the city office. His family survived the disaster. His father’s factory was washed away, and in the years since, the family has come apart; his mother and grandmother have been drawn into a religious group.

A university student from Tokyo, writing her graduation thesis about the disaster area as it is now, asks him about it, and he cannot answer. Nobody in the film is a villain for asking. But the scene is exact about what a question can demand. The student needs the disaster as a story, with a shape and a meaning, something that will fit in a thesis. Nitta’s family survived, and it still came apart. No story holds both of those facts, and a man cannot be asked to produce one on request.

What he does instead is quieter. With Saori, the photographer who had been photographing the area since before the disaster, he and Miyuki put on an exhibition of what was lost. Notice what they choose to show: not the disaster, but the place before it, the landscape as it was. It answers the student without narrating the day at all. Here is what was here.

An essay about this film, written far from Iwaki, is a version of the student’s question, and it should say so. Nitta’s silence is a reminder that a person is not obliged to turn grief into material, and that an outsider’s curiosity, however sincere, is no claim on it.

Kenta, and the one who cannot

Kenta was Miyuki’s boyfriend before the disaster. After it, crushed by guilt at having survived, he hurt her with a thoughtless remark, and they came apart. Now he wants to begin again, and one day he is waiting for her at the temporary housing.

What she does next is the film’s hardest scene, and it is hard in an unexpected way. She takes him to a hotel, a room of the kind she works in, and there she tells him what she does at weekends. He still wants her. And in that moment she understands that she is the one who cannot. She leaves.

It would be easy to read the scene as a test he fails, or passes. It is neither. His answer is not the point; her discovery is. She told him the truth, perhaps to see what he would do with it, and what she learned was about herself: the way back to the life before the disaster is closed from her side. He is offering a return, and she has nowhere to return to. Her leaving is not a punishment for his remark or a verdict on her weekends. It is knowledge, reached honestly and acted on at once.

It is worth saying plainly that taking him to the hotel was not a promise, and that his wanting her was not her agreement. She could change her mind in the room, and she did. The film treats her leaving as hers to decide, and it is.

Kenta is not the villain either. His guilt at having survived is one of the film’s quiet threads, and it is not his alone: Nitta’s family survived and came apart anyway. Survival here is not a clean outcome. It leaves people owing something they cannot name to people who are not there to collect it. Kenta’s remark came out of that, and the film lets it be what it was, a cruel sentence from a man who could not forgive himself for having lived.

Miura, and a man who walks out of a role

Miura is the steadiest presence in her Tokyo life: the driver, the minder, the man who comes. He also has another life, in the theatre. Kora told an interviewer that Miura is acting even while he works for the agency, and that he played him with that in mind. According to the production notes, Hiroki wanted Kora, who came to Tokyo from Kumamoto himself, to play a man who had found his footing in the city, so that he would stand in contrast to a heroine with no place at all.

One weekend she learns that Miura has quit to concentrate on acting. She goes to see his play, and she walks away smiling. The film does not explain the smile, any more than it explains anything else about her, and this essay will leave it alone. But notice what she has just watched: a man who kept two lives, one of them a role, choosing one in the open and walking out of the other. It is not a lesson addressed to her. It is a possibility, seen from the audience.

Later, back in Iwaki, a message arrives from him: a photograph of his newborn twins. The man who used to come when things went wrong sends word of something going right.

A puppy, and a small untruth

The story ends on two small new lives and a lie. Back in Iwaki, Miyuki buys a puppy and tells her father she found it abandoned. He takes it in his arms. And Osamu begins to work a field again.

The lie deserves a moment, because the film is bracketed by two of them. The first, the English lessons, keeps her father out of her weekends. The second, the abandoned puppy, lets something into his days. Both are told with him in mind. A creature found abandoned is one that has to be taken in, and a man who might refuse a present, or feel he had no right to one, can still rescue something. She knows her father well enough to give him something to look after, and she dresses the gift as a need.

During the shoot Takiuchi got to know an elderly woman living alone in temporary housing, and when they said goodbye, she has told several interviewers, the woman held her hand and asked her to live without lying. Hiroki heard in it a note about acting as well: be honest with feeling. It is a hard blessing for an actress about to play a woman who lies to her father every weekend, and the film, read with it in mind, draws the line where Hiroki did. Miyuki lies about where she goes. She does not lie about what she feels, least of all to herself. In the hotel room with Kenta, where the truth matters, she tells it, and then tells herself the truth that follows from it.

Nothing is resolved. Nobody is cured, nothing is explained, and the film does not show her giving up the weekends. A daughter has given her father something to hold, and kept her own counsel.

The case against this reading

There are serious objections to all of this, and they deserve their full strength.

The first comes from inside Japanese cinema. Haruhiko Arai, who wrote the screenplay of Hiroki’s Vibrator and has directed films himself, said in a 2019 interview that he had seen this one and that it leans too heavily on the disaster, so that the drama it ought to develop never develops and never really holds together. In the same interview he said, more broadly, that he dislikes disaster films: never having been directly affected, he can approach the subject only knowing that in the end it is other people’s, and making a film as if one were among the affected strikes him as a distasteful idea. On that view the silence this essay admires is simply an absence, a story that never happens, propped up by the weight of a real catastrophe.

It is a real objection, and only part of an answer is available. Arai says the film leans on the disaster; its makers said the opposite, that it was not only a Fukushima story. At the film’s premiere screening in June 2017 Hiroki said that its setting was Fukushima but that it could happen wherever one lives, and when Takiuchi doubted that someone from outside Fukushima could play the part, he told her it was not only a story about Fukushima. That universal claim has its own risk. A nuclear accident is a different kind of event from a tsunami, and the contaminated soil packed into black bags, which Hiroki named as one of the two landscapes he most wanted to show, is not a universal image. A film can be about a loss that could happen anywhere and still owe something to the place whose loss it borrowed.

The second objection is about looking. The scenes of Miyuki’s work are long and explicit; the film was rated R15+ in Japan, and at least one viewer who wrote about it was taken aback that those scenes seemed shot from the angle of adult video. Hiroki began directing in 1982 in pink film, Japan’s low-budget theatrical erotic cinema, and knows exactly how such scenes are conventionally shot. A film can decline to judge a woman’s reasons and still look at her the way the market looks. This essay has not described those scenes and will not, and it cannot settle the question from outside. It can say only that withholding a verdict about her reasons is not the same as respecting her on screen, and that the film is open to the charge.

The third objection is to the withholding itself. A sceptic might say that a man who wrote a novel about a young woman selling sex, and who said himself that her experience is very hard even to imagine, has dressed up not knowing as tact. The silence may be humility. It may also be a gap where a woman’s own account should have been. The production notes say that Takiuchi talked to women who do the work; whatever that gave her performance, the film puts none of it into words. This essay leans towards humility, because the silence is too consistent to be an accident. A reader who calls it an evasion has the film’s origin, a man’s novel about a woman’s secret, on her side.

The fourth is a viewer’s, and it is the objection the title anticipates. One viewer wrote of being sorry that the ending did not show Miyuki leaving that life, and of finding the story too sad for its present to be affirmed as not wrong. That is an honest response, and it names exactly what the film declines to do. It offers no exit and no rescue. It leaves her with a job at the city office, a father holding a puppy, and weekends the film does not take away from her. Whether that is respect or abandonment is a question the film hands to its audience and does not answer.

What this Library takes from it

Not that selling sex heals, and not that it harms. The film declines both, and so does this essay.

What it takes is a distinction that reaches well beyond Iwaki. Honouring someone’s reasons is not the same as requiring them. Most kindness towards a woman in Miyuki’s position begins by asking why, and it means well. The film suggests that sometimes the kinder thing is not to ask: to know where she is, to come if it goes wrong, and to leave the why with her. Miura’s terms are rough. They are also a form of respect.

It takes a second thing from the father. Grief needs a place, and when the body is missing and the house is behind a permit, people make places: a pachinko parlour, a hotel room in Shibuya, an exhibition, a boat at sea. The film does not rank them. The sea is not a better place than the parlour; it is only the place where Osamu could finally do something for her. What moves people in this film is not leaving their places but small acts that cross between them: an angry sentence, an early walk home, a puppy carried through the door with a kind lie attached.

And it takes a third, about the title. Her life is not wrong is not the film’s approval. It is the film declining to hold the trial. That is harder to offer than approval, and rarer.

So, once, to you. If there is a part of your week that belongs to nobody else, that you have never explained and may never explain, it is not evidence against you, and you do not owe anyone its reasons. What may be worth having is smaller: one person who knows where you are, even if not why, and who will come if it goes wrong.

And if what stays with you from this film is the neighbour, if you have been anywhere near that edge yourself, that is worth telling someone. In Japan the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare’s page Mamorouyo Kokoro lists services for talking by phone or in writing, many of them free, and one of them, the Yorisoi Hotline, answers around the clock; its line in other languages keeps shorter hours.

What this essay does not claim

This is a reading of a film. It diagnoses nobody, character or real person, and nothing in it is a statement about any reader. Ambiguous loss is used here as its author uses it, to describe a situation, not the condition of anyone in it.

The film was not screened for this essay. Its story comes from the film’s published synopses, its official introduction and production notes, and the published accounts of critics, interviewers and viewers; every line of dialogue is paraphrased, never quoted as exact. The words of Hiroki, Takiuchi, Kora and Arai, and of the production notes, are translated, quoted or summarised, from the Japanese sources that give them.

It makes no claim about why Miyuki does what she does, because the film makes none, and none about the law that governs escort work in Japan or about the effects of radiation on health. The official figures are the National Police Agency’s count of the dead and the missing as of the end of February 2026 and Fukushima Prefecture’s count of evacuees in May 2012 and on 1 May 2026; each is given with its date and says nothing beyond what it counts.

It does not suggest that anyone who received compensation spent it wrongly, that any evacuee or any plant worker’s family bears blame for anything, or that the film’s city stands for Fukushima as a whole. Iwaki is one city, the film is one story, and nobody in it is a symbol.

None of the directors, performers, critics, organisations or ministries named here was consulted about this essay, and none has endorsed it.

Questions to keep

Is there a part of your life you have never explained? Does it need an explanation, or only someone who knows where you are?

Around you, whose grief is spoken aloud, and whose travels by bus? Which of them have you been angrier with?

When someone asks you for your story, what do you owe them? Could you show them what was there instead?

After something ended, what was the first thing you did again? Did anyone notice?

Elsewhere in the library

The reading letter

Twice a week. Three pieces, then one. Chosen from what you ask for, and nothing is sold to you.

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